What is the literal meaning of the name Bhagavad Gita?

The name "Bhagavad Gita" literally translates to "Song of God." This ancient Indian scripture is part of the Indian epic Mahabharata and consists of a dialogue between Prince Arjuna and the god Krishna, who serves as his charioteer. The term "Bhagavad" means divine or godly, while "Gita" means song. Together, they encapsulate the essence of the text as a spiritual and philosophical composition imparted by the divine.

In this context, Arjuna receives guidance from Krishna on various subjects, such as duty (dharma), righteousness, and the nature of reality, making it a foundational text in Hindu philosophy. While the other options may have nuances related to broader concepts like the universe, enlightenment, or the soul, they do not capture the specific intention of the title as it expresses the direct connection between the divine source of the teachings and the poetic form in which they are delivered.